The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Indonesia’s fisheries sector is dominated by the export value of five main commodities namely shrimp, tuna, blue swimming crab, squid-octopus and seaweed. In 2017, the export value of blue swimming crab ranked third largest after shrimp and tuna. BSC resources (Portunus pelagicus) are the potential possessed and of high economic value including export commodities, with a value of US $ 152,739,729 (BPS 2018, processed in 2019). The export are increasing especially in Asia, Europe, and America markets. The blue swimming crab are exported in frozen, fresh and processed form using HS Code 030614 (frozen), 030624 (fresh), and 160510 (processed) (KKP, 2022). But, the export activities still have not reached optimal value, some of the causes are (Lastri, 2016):
1). Low amount of crab production in nature. Still the overexploitation of egg-laying crab populations resulted in the scarcity of new seedlings
2). The way of catching crabs that do not meet international standards with cyanide and others causes the quality of Indonesian crabs to lose quality competition with competitor countries.
3). The price of blue swimming crab and crabs is actually relatively high, but it is still less attractive for investors to invest in crab cultivation. Factors of high operational costs, risk of loss and inadequate cultivation technology are still a consideration.
PT. Maju Bersama Karib is an exporter of canned pasteurized blue swimming crab against 2 major routes of world exports, namely China and America. China is one of the potential markets for Indonesian crab. China actually has natural resources and crabs, but the production does not meet national needs. Therefore, it must be imported from other countries. Indonesia supplies blue swimming crab to China along with other Southeast Asian countries namely Thailand, Myanmar, and Vietnam. The flow of exports to China can be through Thailand or direct directly to China. To meet the needs of canned pasteurized blue swimming crab to China and the US, PT. MBK routinely conducts export activities every 2 weeks / one month 3 times.
Source:
Ihsan.,Tajuddin,M.,Abdullah,H., Zainuddin.2021. Sebaran Ukuran Rajungan Hasil Tangkapan Gillnet dengan Jarak Lokasi Penangkapan Berbeda di Perairan Kabupaten Pangkep. FPIK-Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar.
Lastri.2016. Faktor Menurunnya Ekspor Kepiting Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP) Universitas Riau. Vol. 3, No.2.
Rotary biological contactor processing methods used to maintain waste generated from the processing of fishery products
PT. Maju Bersama Karib (MBK) organized the first and second doses of Covid-19 vaccination, collaboration with UPT puskesmas Kota Pasuruan.
The content of vitamins owned by blue swimming crabs is calcium, carbohydrates, phosphor, iron, vitamin A and Vitamin B
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